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C69430 Brass vs. ASTM A228 Music Wire

C69430 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A228 music wire belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C69430 brass and the bottom bar is ASTM A228 music wire.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
12
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
72
Shear Strength, MPa 350
1470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
2450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280
2050

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
49
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.2
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.7
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 80
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
87
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.7
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
79

Alloy Composition

Arsenic (As), % 0.030 to 0.060
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.7 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 80 to 83
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
98 to 99
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 4.5
0.1 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 11.4 to 16.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0