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C69430 Brass vs. EN 1.4845 Stainless Steel

C69430 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4845 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C69430 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4845 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 17
38
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
78
Shear Strength, MPa 350
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1050
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.2
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.7
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
25
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 80
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 340
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.7
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
14

Alloy Composition

Arsenic (As), % 0.030 to 0.060
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 80 to 83
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
48.2 to 57
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 22
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Zinc (Zn), % 11.4 to 16.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0