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C69430 Brass vs. EN 1.6554 Steel

C69430 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.6554 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C69430 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.6554 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
17 to 21
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
780 to 930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280
550 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.2
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.7
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
3.4
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
53

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 80
140 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 340
810 to 1650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
27 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
24 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.7
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
23 to 27

Alloy Composition

Arsenic (As), % 0.030 to 0.060
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.23 to 0.28
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.7 to 0.9
Copper (Cu), % 80 to 83
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
94.6 to 97.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 11.4 to 16.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0