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C69430 Brass vs. SAE-AISI D7 Steel

C69430 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI D7 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C69430 brass and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI D7 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
800 to 2120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
10
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
29 to 78
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
25 to 48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.7
7.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
27 to 72

Alloy Composition

Arsenic (As), % 0.030 to 0.060
0
Carbon (C), % 0
2.2 to 2.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11.5 to 13.5
Copper (Cu), % 80 to 83
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
76.6 to 81.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.8 to 4.4
Zinc (Zn), % 11.4 to 16.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0