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C69430 Brass vs. S82441 Stainless Steel

C69430 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S82441 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C69430 brass and the bottom bar is S82441 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 17
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
79
Shear Strength, MPa 350
490
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1090
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.2
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.7
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
16
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 80
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 340
740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.7
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
21

Alloy Composition

Arsenic (As), % 0.030 to 0.060
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 80 to 83
0.1 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
62.6 to 70.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
3.0 to 4.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Zinc (Zn), % 11.4 to 16.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0