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C69700 Brass vs. 1085 Aluminum

C69700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 1085 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C69700 brass and the bottom bar is 1085 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
68
Elongation at Break, % 25
4.5 to 39
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Shear Strength, MPa 300
48 to 79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
73 to 140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
17 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99
4.8 to 21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
2.1 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
7.5 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
14 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
94
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
3.3 to 6.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
99.85 to 100
Copper (Cu), % 75 to 80
0 to 0.030
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.12
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.020
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 13.9 to 22
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.010