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C69700 Brass vs. 4047 Aluminum

C69700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 4047 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C69700 brass and the bottom bar is 4047 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
72
Elongation at Break, % 25
3.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
27
Shear Strength, MPa 300
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
120
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
64

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1050

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99
3.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
28
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
55
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
5.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
85.3 to 89
Copper (Cu), % 75 to 80
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.5
11 to 13
Zinc (Zn), % 13.9 to 22
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15