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C69700 Brass vs. 5110A Aluminum

C69700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5110A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C69700 brass and the bottom bar is 5110A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
68
Elongation at Break, % 25
4.5 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Shear Strength, MPa 300
66 to 110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
100 to 190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
32 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99
6.8 to 22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
7.6 to 200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
10 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
18 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
91
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
4.5 to 8.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
98.5 to 99.8
Copper (Cu), % 75 to 80
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 13.9 to 22
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1