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C69700 Brass vs. 5251 Aluminum

C69700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5251 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C69700 brass and the bottom bar is 5251 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
68
Elongation at Break, % 25
2.0 to 19
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Shear Strength, MPa 300
110 to 160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
180 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
67 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99
5.4 to 27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
33 to 450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
18 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
26 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
7.9 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
95.5 to 98.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 75 to 80
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.7 to 2.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.4
0.1 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 13.9 to 22
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15