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C69700 Brass vs. AISI 205 Stainless Steel

C69700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 205 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C69700 brass and the bottom bar is AISI 205 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 25
11 to 51
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
77
Shear Strength, MPa 300
560 to 850
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
800 to 1430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
450 to 1100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
880
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
11
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99
150 to 430
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
510 to 3060
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
29 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
25 to 37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
16 to 29

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.12 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16.5 to 18.5
Copper (Cu), % 75 to 80
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
62.6 to 68.1
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.4
14 to 15.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.0 to 1.7
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.32 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 13.9 to 22
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0