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C69700 Brass vs. AISI 403 Stainless Steel

C69700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 403 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C69700 brass and the bottom bar is AISI 403 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 25
16 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
76
Shear Strength, MPa 300
340 to 480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
530 to 780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
280 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
740
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
6.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
99

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
210 to 840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
19 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
19 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
7.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
20 to 29

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11.5 to 13
Copper (Cu), % 75 to 80
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
84.7 to 88.5
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 13.9 to 22
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0