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C69700 Brass vs. ASTM A228 Music Wire

C69700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A228 music wire belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C69700 brass and the bottom bar is ASTM A228 music wire.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 25
12
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
72
Shear Strength, MPa 300
1470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
2450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
2050

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
49
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
87
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
79

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.7 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 75 to 80
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
98 to 99
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.4
0.2 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.5
0.1 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 13.9 to 22
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0