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C69700 Brass vs. Ductile Cast Iron

C69700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ductile cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C69700 brass and the bottom bar is ductile cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
170 to 180
Elongation at Break, % 25
2.1 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28 to 0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
64 to 70
Shear Strength, MPa 300
420 to 800
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
460 to 920
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
310 to 670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1160
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
31 to 36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.1 to 7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
43

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99
17 to 80
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
280 to 1330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
12 to 14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24 to 26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
17 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
18 to 29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
8.9 to 10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
17 to 35

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
3.0 to 3.5
Copper (Cu), % 75 to 80
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
93.7 to 95.5
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.080
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.5
1.5 to 2.8
Zinc (Zn), % 13.9 to 22
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0