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C69700 Brass vs. EN 1.0213 Steel

C69700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.0213 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C69700 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.0213 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 25
12 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
73
Shear Strength, MPa 300
230 to 270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
320 to 430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
220 to 330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99
33 to 98
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
120 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
11 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
13 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
10 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.020 to 0.060
Carbon (C), % 0
0.060 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 75 to 80
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
99.245 to 99.67
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.4
0.25 to 0.45
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Zinc (Zn), % 13.9 to 22
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0