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C69700 Brass vs. EN 1.0214 Steel

C69700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.0214 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C69700 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.0214 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 25
12 to 31
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
73
Shear Strength, MPa 300
250 to 290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
330 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
210 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99
34 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
120 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
12 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
11 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.020 to 0.060
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 75 to 80
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
99.17 to 99.6
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.4
0.3 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Zinc (Zn), % 13.9 to 22
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0