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C69700 Brass vs. EN 1.6368 Steel

C69700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.6368 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C69700 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.6368 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 25
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
73
Shear Strength, MPa 300
410 to 430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
660 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
460 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
3.4
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
53

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
580 to 650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
23 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
21 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.015 to 0.040
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.17
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 75 to 80
0.5 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
95.1 to 97.2
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.4
0.8 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.25 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.0 to 1.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.015 to 0.045
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.5
0.25 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 13.9 to 22
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0