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C69700 Brass vs. EN 1.7233 Steel

C69700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.7233 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C69700 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.7233 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 25
18 to 23
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
73
Shear Strength, MPa 300
450 to 590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
700 to 960
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
380 to 780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
3.0
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
53

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99
110 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
380 to 1630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
25 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
22 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
21 to 28

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.39 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.2 to 1.5
Copper (Cu), % 75 to 80
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
96.2 to 97.5
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.4
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.5 to 0.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.035
Zinc (Zn), % 13.9 to 22
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0