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C69700 Brass vs. Grade 300 Maraging Steel

C69700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 300 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C69700 brass and the bottom bar is grade 300 maraging steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 25
6.5 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
75
Shear Strength, MPa 300
640 to 1190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
1030 to 2030
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
760 to 1990

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
34
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99
130 to 170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
35 to 68
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
28 to 43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
31 to 62

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Cobalt (Co), % 0
8.5 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 75 to 80
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
65 to 68.4
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.6 to 5.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
18 to 19
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Zinc (Zn), % 13.9 to 22
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0