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C69710 Brass vs. EN AC-21100 Aluminum

C69710 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-21100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C69710 brass and the bottom bar is EN AC-21100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Elongation at Break, % 25
6.2 to 7.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
340 to 350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
210 to 240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
11
Density, g/cm3 8.3
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99
19 to 21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
300 to 400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
31 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
36 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
93.4 to 95.7
Arsenic (As), % 0.030 to 0.060
0
Copper (Cu), % 75 to 80
4.2 to 5.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.19
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.55
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.18
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 13.8 to 22
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1