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C69710 Brass vs. SAE-AISI D2 Steel

C69710 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI D2 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C69710 brass and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI D2 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 25
5.0 to 16
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
75
Shear Strength, MPa 300
460 to 1160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
760 to 2000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
470 to 1510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
31
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
4.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
5.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
8.0
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99
92 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
570 to 5940
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
27 to 72
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
24 to 46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
25 to 67

Alloy Composition

Arsenic (As), % 0.030 to 0.060
0
Carbon (C), % 0
1.4 to 1.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 13
Copper (Cu), % 75 to 80
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
81.3 to 86.9
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 1.1
Zinc (Zn), % 13.8 to 22
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0