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C69710 Brass vs. C18600 Copper

Both C69710 brass and C18600 copper are copper alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C69710 brass and the bottom bar is C18600 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 25
8.0 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
44
Shear Strength, MPa 300
310 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
520 to 580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
500 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
280
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
70
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
71

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
31
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99
44 to 58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
1060 to 1180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
16 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
16 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
81
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Arsenic (As), % 0.030 to 0.060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 1.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 75 to 80
96.5 to 99.55
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0.25 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.4
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.050 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 13.8 to 22
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.050 to 0.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5