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C70250 Copper vs. AWS ENiCu-7

C70250 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ENiCu-7 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 34% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70250 copper and the bottom bar is AWS ENiCu-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
62
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 740
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1270
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
1230
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36 to 50
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 37 to 51
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
50
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 23
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 21
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
5.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 26
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.75
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 92.7 to 97.5
20.6 to 38
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 2.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.2 to 4.2
62 to 69
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 1.2
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5