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C70250 Copper vs. AWS ERNiCrMo-2

C70250 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCrMo-2 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70250 copper and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 740
750

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36 to 50
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 37 to 51
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
55
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
9.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
270

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 23
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 21
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 26
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20.5 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 92.7 to 97.5
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
17 to 20
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 2.2 to 4.2
40.3 to 53.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 1.2
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5