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C70250 Copper vs. EN 1.4889 Cast Nickel

C70250 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4889 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70250 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.4889 cast nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 740
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
1160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
55
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 23
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 21
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 26
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.35 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 0
32.5 to 37.5
Copper (Cu), % 92.7 to 97.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
10.5 to 21.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 2.2 to 4.2
42 to 46
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 1.2
1.5 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0