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C70250 Copper vs. Nickel 80A

C70250 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nickel 80A belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70250 copper and the bottom bar is nickel 80A.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 740
1040

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36 to 50
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 37 to 51
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
55
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 23
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 21
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 26
31

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.5 to 1.8
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 92.7 to 97.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.2 to 4.2
69.4 to 79.7
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 1.2
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.8 to 2.7
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0