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C70250 Copper vs. C37700 Brass

Both C70250 copper and C37700 brass are copper alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70250 copper and the bottom bar is C37700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 740
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36 to 50
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 37 to 51
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
23
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 23
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 21
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 26
13

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 92.7 to 97.5
58 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
1.5 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.2 to 4.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
35.7 to 40.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5