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C70250 Copper vs. C38000 Brass

Both C70250 copper and C38000 brass are copper alloys. They have 58% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70250 copper and the bottom bar is C38000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 740
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
800
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
22
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 23
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 21
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 26
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 92.7 to 97.5
55 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
1.5 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.2 to 4.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 1.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
35.9 to 43.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5