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C70250 Copper vs. C50100 Bronze

Both C70250 copper and C50100 bronze are copper alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70250 copper and the bottom bar is C50100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 740
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36 to 50
55
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 37 to 51
55

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
31
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 23
8.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 21
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 26
9.5

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 92.7 to 97.5
98.6 to 99.49
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.2 to 4.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.010 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 1.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5