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C70250 Copper vs. C61000 Bronze

Both C70250 copper and C61000 bronze are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70250 copper and the bottom bar is C61000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 740
390 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
69
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36 to 50
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 37 to 51
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
370

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 23
13 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 21
14 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 26
14 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
6.0 to 8.5
Copper (Cu), % 92.7 to 97.5
90.2 to 94
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.2 to 4.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 1.2
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5