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C70250 Copper vs. C62400 Bronze

Both C70250 copper and C62400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70250 copper and the bottom bar is C62400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 740
690 to 730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36 to 50
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 37 to 51
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
27
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
400

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 23
23 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 21
21 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 26
25 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11.5
Copper (Cu), % 92.7 to 97.5
82.8 to 88
Iron (Fe), % 0
2.0 to 4.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 2.2 to 4.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 1.2
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5