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C70250 Copper vs. C63020 Bronze

Both C70250 copper and C63020 bronze are copper alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70250 copper and the bottom bar is C63020 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 740
1020

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 23
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 21
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 26
35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 92.7 to 97.5
74.7 to 81.8
Iron (Fe), % 0
4.0 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 2.2 to 4.2
4.2 to 6.0
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 1.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5