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C70250 Copper vs. C65100 Bronze

Both C70250 copper and C65100 bronze are copper alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70250 copper and the bottom bar is C65100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 740
280 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
57
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36 to 50
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 37 to 51
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
30
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 23
8.7 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 21
11 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 26
9.5 to 19

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 92.7 to 97.5
94.5 to 99.2
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 2.2 to 4.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 1.2
0.8 to 2.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5