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C70250 Copper vs. C68400 Brass

Both C70250 copper and C68400 brass are copper alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70250 copper and the bottom bar is C68400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 740
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36 to 50
87
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 37 to 51
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
23
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 23
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 21
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 26
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 92.7 to 97.5
59 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.090
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 2.2 to 4.2
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 1.2
1.5 to 2.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
28.6 to 39.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5