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C70250 Copper vs. C77400 Nickel Silver

Both C70250 copper and C77400 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 49% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70250 copper and the bottom bar is C77400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 740
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
770
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36 to 50
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 37 to 51
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
25
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 23
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 21
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 26
18

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 92.7 to 97.5
43 to 47
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.2 to 4.2
9.0 to 11
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
41.3 to 48
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5