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C70250 Copper vs. N06045 Nickel

C70250 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N06045 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70250 copper and the bottom bar is N06045 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 740
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
42
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
6.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
98
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 23
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 21
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 26
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.12
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.030 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 29
Copper (Cu), % 92.7 to 97.5
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0
21 to 25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.2 to 4.2
45 to 50.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 1.2
2.5 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0