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C70250 Copper vs. N06210 Nickel

C70250 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N06210 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70250 copper and the bottom bar is N06210 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
85
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 740
780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1570
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
1510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
85
Density, g/cm3 8.9
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
17
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 23
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 21
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 26
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 92.7 to 97.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
18 to 20
Nickel (Ni), % 2.2 to 4.2
54.8 to 62.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 1.2
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
1.5 to 2.2
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0