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C70250 Copper vs. N08024 Nickel

C70250 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N08024 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70250 copper and the bottom bar is N08024 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 740
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36 to 50
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 37 to 51
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
41
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
7.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
99
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 23
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 21
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 26
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
22.5 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 92.7 to 97.5
0.5 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
26.6 to 38.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.2 to 4.2
35 to 40
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 1.2
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.035
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0