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C70250 Copper vs. N08120 Nickel

C70250 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N08120 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70250 copper and the bottom bar is N08120 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 740
700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
45
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
7.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
240

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 23
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 21
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 26
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.4
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23 to 27
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 92.7 to 97.5
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
21 to 41.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 2.2 to 4.2
35 to 39
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.4 to 0.9
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 1.2
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 2.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0