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C70250 Copper vs. N10003 Nickel

C70250 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N10003 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70250 copper and the bottom bar is N10003 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 740
780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1520
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36 to 50
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 37 to 51
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
70
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
270

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 23
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 21
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 26
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 92.7 to 97.5
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 18
Nickel (Ni), % 2.2 to 4.2
64.8 to 79
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 1.2
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0