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C70260 Copper vs. AWS E70C-Ni2

C70260 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E70C-Ni2 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70260 copper and the bottom bar is AWS E70C-Ni2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.5 to 19
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 760
560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410 to 650
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40 to 50
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 40 to 51
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
3.3
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 46 to 140
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 1810
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 24
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 21
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 27
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 95.8 to 98.8
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0
94.1 to 98.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 3.0
1.8 to 2.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.7
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5