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C70260 Copper vs. EN 1.4477 Stainless Steel

C70260 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4477 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70260 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.4477 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
210
Elongation at Break, % 9.5 to 19
22 to 23
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
81
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 450
550 to 580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 760
880 to 930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410 to 650
620 to 730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40 to 50
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 40 to 51
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
20
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 46 to 140
180 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 1810
940 to 1290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 24
31 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 21
26 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 27
23 to 25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
28 to 30
Copper (Cu), % 95.8 to 98.8
0 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0
56.6 to 63.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 2.6
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 3.0
5.8 to 7.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.3 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0