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C70260 Copper vs. EN 1.7335 Steel

C70260 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.7335 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70260 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.7335 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.5 to 19
21 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
73
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 450
310 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 760
500 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410 to 650
280 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
44
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40 to 50
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 40 to 51
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
2.8
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
52

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 46 to 140
91 to 97
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 1810
210 to 260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 24
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 21
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 27
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 95.8 to 98.8
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0
96.4 to 98.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.012
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.7
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0