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C70260 Copper vs. C38500 Bronze

Both C70260 copper and C38500 bronze are copper alloys. They have 57% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70260 copper and the bottom bar is C38500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 9.5 to 19
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
37
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 450
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 760
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410 to 650
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40 to 50
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 40 to 51
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
22
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 46 to 140
48
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 1810
78
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 24
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 21
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 27
12

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 95.8 to 98.8
55 to 59
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.7
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
36.7 to 42.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5