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C70260 Copper vs. C74400 Nickel Silver

Both C70260 copper and C74400 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70260 copper and the bottom bar is C74400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.5 to 19
43
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
39
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 450
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 760
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410 to 650
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40 to 50
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 40 to 51
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
25
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 46 to 140
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 1810
63
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 24
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 21
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 27
12

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 95.8 to 98.8
62 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 3.0
2.0 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.7
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
29.6 to 36
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3