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C70260 Copper vs. C94500 Bronze

Both C70260 copper and C94500 bronze are copper alloys. They have 73% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70260 copper and the bottom bar is C94500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
92
Elongation at Break, % 9.5 to 19
12
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 760
170
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410 to 650
83

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
330
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40 to 50
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 40 to 51
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
30
Density, g/cm3 8.9
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 46 to 140
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 1810
37
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
5.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 24
5.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 21
7.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 27
6.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 95.8 to 98.8
66.7 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
16 to 22
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 3.0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.7
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0