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C70400 Copper-nickel vs. 6360 Aluminum

C70400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6360 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70400 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 6360 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
68
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 310
120 to 220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95 to 230
57 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 38 to 220
24 to 210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 9.8
13 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 12
20 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
86
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 11
5.5 to 9.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
97.8 to 99.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 89.8 to 93.6
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 1.3 to 1.7
0.1 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.25 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0.020 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 4.8 to 6.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.35 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15