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C70400 Copper-nickel vs. AWS ERNiCrMo-10

C70400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCrMo-10 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70400 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-10.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 310
790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
70
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 9.8
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 12
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 11
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 89.8 to 93.6
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 1.3 to 1.7
2.0 to 6.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
12.5 to 14.5
Nickel (Ni), % 4.8 to 6.2
49 to 63
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5