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C70400 Copper-nickel vs. AWS ERNiMo-3

C70400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ERNiMo-3 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70400 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiMo-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
83
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 310
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
70
Density, g/cm3 8.9
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
270

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 9.8
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 12
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 11
24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 89.8 to 93.6
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 1.3 to 1.7
4.0 to 7.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
23 to 26
Nickel (Ni), % 4.8 to 6.2
53.7 to 69
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 1.0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5