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C70400 Copper-nickel vs. EN 2.4952 Nickel

C70400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 2.4952 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70400 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 2.4952 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 310
1150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95 to 230
670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
55
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 38 to 220
1180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 9.8
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 12
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 11
33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.0 to 1.8
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0080
Carbon (C), % 0
0.040 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 89.8 to 93.6
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 1.3 to 1.7
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.8 to 6.2
65 to 79.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.8 to 2.7
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0