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C70400 Copper-nickel vs. R31537 Cobalt

C70400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while R31537 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70400 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is R31537 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
87
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 310
1000 to 1340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95 to 230
590 to 940

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
530

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 38 to 220
780 to 1990
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 9.8
33 to 44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 12
26 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 11
24 to 32

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.14
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 0
58.9 to 69
Copper (Cu), % 89.8 to 93.6
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.3 to 1.7
0 to 0.75
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.8 to 6.2
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0